Getting Started with Netscape Mail

 

In this section:

Using the Mail Account Setup Wizard

Setting Up Additional Mail and News Accounts

Viewing or Changing Your Identity Preferences

Choosing Between IMAP and POP3 Mail Servers

Setting POP Server Information

Setting IMAP Server Information

Setting Newsgroup Server Information

Setting Preferences for Copies and Folders

Setting Preferences for Your Outgoing SMTP Server

Using Instant Messenger with Netscape Mail

 

Using the Mail Account Setup Wizard

If you have just installed Netscape Mail or have yet to set your preferences for sending and receiving mail and newsgroup messages, you will be asked to use the Account Wizard when you first launch Mail.

The Wizard asks you to provide required information, such as your user name and email address. If you do not know a setting, you must exit the Wizard and consult your Internet service provider (ISP) or help desk.

You can add additional mail and newsgroup accounts from the File menu of the Mail window by choosing New, then Account.(Or, you can open the Edit menu of the Mail window, choose Mail/News Account Settings, and then click the New Account button.) Be sure to type the account information exactly as it's given to you. Click Next or Back to move through the panels. To cancel your account creation, click Cancel.

To use the Account Wizard:

Begin from the Netscape browser window.

  1. Open the Task menu and then choose Mail. You will see the Mail window.
  2. Open the Edit menu and choose Mail/News Account Settings.
  3. Click the New Account button to activate the New Account wizard.
  4. Choose the type of account you want to set up, and click Next.
  5. In the Identity section, enter your name (as you would like it to appear in the "From" field of messages you send) and email address, and click Next.
  6. In the Server Information section, select the type of incoming mail server (IMAP or POP3). Enter the incoming server name and the outgoing (SMTP) server name (this is the name of the mail server that sends your messages, and is also known as your SMTP host). Then click Next.
  7. Note: The name of your SMTP host may not have been reported to you in your ISP information or by your system administrator. Your SMTP host may be the same as your POP3 or IMAP host. If in doubt, contact your ISP or system administrator.

  8. In the User Name section, enter your user name and click Next.
  9. In the Account Name panel, assign a name for this account (for example, "Work" or "Family"), and click Next.
  10. Click Finish to set up your account.

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Setting Up Additional Mail and News Accounts

The very first time you launch Mail, you are asked to use the Account Wizard if you have not already set up an account. You can add additional mail and newsgroup accounts from the File menu of the Mail window by choosing New, then Account. (Or, you can also open the Edit menu of the Mail window, choose Mail/News Account Settings, and then click the New Account button.)

You can also use the Account Settings dialog box to change or add information for an existing account, including:

To use the Account Settings dialog box:

Begin from the Mail window.

  1. Open the Edit menu, and choose Mail/News Account Settings. You will see the Account Settings dialog box.
  2. Click OK to save your changes.

To view or change information for an existing mail or newsgroup account:

  1. Click the account name in the left-hand side of the Account Settings dialog box. You will see information about the account, such as your email address and signature file.
  2. Click the Server category (beneath the Account name). You will see the Server Settings section, where you can edit mail or newsgroup server settings.

    Note: If you need to change server type, server name, or user name, you must delete the existing account and recreate it with the new settings.

  3. Click the Copies and Folders category. You will see the Copy and Folder Settings section, where you can specify whether to send automatic (blind carbon copies) messages and where you want to store messages.

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Viewing or Changing Your Identity Preferences

To view or change your identity preferences, such as your user name, reply-to address, and signature file:

Begin from the Mail window.

  1. Open the Edit menu and choose Mail/News Account Settings.
  2. Select the account name you want to change.
  3. In the Account Settings section, type a name for this account, your name, email address, reply-to address (only if different from your email address), and organization (optional).
  4. Select "Attach this signature" and then choose the name of the signature file you want to attach to your messages. Click Choose to locate the signature file.
  5. Select "Compose messages using HTML" if you prefer to create formatted text for mail and newsgroup messages using the HTML editor. Leave this item unchecked to use the plain text editor.
  6. Tip:If you select this option, but you later want to compose a message or reply to a message using the plain text editor, hold down the Shift key and click New Msg or Reply. Shift-clicking the New Msg button or the Reply button opens the plain text editor instead of the HTML editor.

  7. Click OK to save your changes.

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Choosing Between IMAP and POP3 Mail Servers

Netscape Mail can work with two types of mail servers: IMAP and POP3. If your Internet service provider supports both, these descriptions may help you choose which one to use:

Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)

Advantages: Your messages and any changes to them stay on your server, saving local disk space. Also, you always have access to an updated mailbox, and you can get your mail from multiple locations. Performance on a modem is faster, since you initially download message headers only.

Disadvantages: Not all ISPs support IMAP.

Post Office Protocol (POP3)

Advantages: Your messages are downloaded to your local computer all at once, but you can also specify whether to keep copies of the messages on the server. Most ISPs currently support POP3.

Disadvantages: You must synchronize your local Inbox with your server's mailbox. This can result in downloading new messages over and over each time you connect. If you use more than one computer, messages might reside on one or the other, but not both. POP3 doesn't work as well as IMAP over a slow link connection. Also, you can't access all mail folders from multiple locations.

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Setting POP Server Information

To view or change preferences for your POP server account:

Begin from the Mail window.

  1. Open the Edit menu and choose Mail/News Account Settings. Locate the account you want, and then click the Server category under the account name. If you chose a POP server when you set up this account, you will see your POP server settings.
  2. You entered the Server Type, Server Name, and the User Name when you created this account. You can change the Port assignment if necessary.

  3. Select the setting "Check for new messages every ___" and then specify the number of minutes between mail checks. If you do not select this setting, Mail will only check for new messages when you click Get Msg or the Mail icon on the task bar.
  4. Select "Automatically download any new messages" if you want Mail to immediately retrieve messages each time it checks the server.
  5. Select "Leave messages on server" to store messages on the server.
  6. Select "Delete messages on server when they are deleted locally" to remove messages from the server once you delete them from your computer.
  7. Select "Limit message download to ___" to conserve disk space and download time by setting a size limit for incoming messages. Messages that are over the size limit you specify are displayed in truncated form; simply click on the indicated link to download the remainder.
  8. Select "Empty Trash on Exit" to empty the Trash folder whenever you quit Mail.
  9. Click OK to confirm your changes.

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Setting IMAP Server Information

To view or change preferences for your IMAP server account:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Mail/News Account Settings from the Edit menu. Locate the account name you want and then select the Server item.
  2. Server name, User Name, Port: the settings in these fields are taken from the information you entered in the New Account Wizard. You can change the Port assignment if you need to.
  3. Check "Use secure connection (SSL)" if your IMAP server is configured to send and receive encrypted mail. If you are unsure, contact the mail server administrator or your ISP.
  4. Check the box at "Check for new messages every ___" and then specify the number of minutes between mail checks. If you do not check this box, Mail won't check for new messages until you click Get Msg or the Mail icon on the task bar.
  5. Choose a method for deleting messages:
  6. Check "Clean up (Expunge) Inbox on Exit" to remove deleted messages from the Inbox when you exit Mail. Select this if you choose to mark messages as deleted.
  7. Check "Empty Trash on Exit" to empty the Trash folder whenever you quit Mail.
  8. Click OK.

Advanced IMAP Server Settings

Note: In most cases, advanced IMAP server settings are supplied by the server automatically. If you are unclear about the settings for this dialog box, consult your system administrator before proceeding.

  1. Click Advanced to set additional IMAP options, such as:
  2. Click OK, and then click OK again to exit the Server Settings panel.

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Setting Newsgroup Server Information

To view or change settings for a newsgroup server:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Mail/News Account Settings from the Edit menu.
  2. Locate the account name you want, and then click the Server item to display the Server Settings panel.
  3. Server name, User Name, Port: the settings in these fields are taken from the information you entered in the New Account Wizard. You can change the Port assignment if you need to.
  4. Use secure connection (SSL): Check this if your server is configured to send and receive encrypted messages. If you are unsure, contact the mail server administrator or your ISP.
  5. Check the box "Check for new messages every ___minutes" and then specify the number of minutes between message checks. If you do not check this box, Mail won't check for new newsgroup messages until you click Get Msg.
  6. Ask me before downloading more than ___ messages: You can conserve disk space and download time by setting a limit for the number of messages you want to retrieve at a time.
  7. Show newsgroups names in the Mail folder pane as: Choose the way you prefer newsgroup names to be displayed in the folder pane: full length or abbreviated. It's a good idea to choose Abbreviated names if you need to conserve screen real estate (for example, if you're working on a laptop computer).
  8. Click OK.

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Setting Preferences for Copies and Folders

To set preferences for storing messages and and sending automatic copies:

  1. In the Mail window, open the Edit menu and choose Mail/News Account Settings. Locate the account you want, and then select the Copies and Folders item. You see the Copies and Folder Settings panel.
  2. Select where to store copies of your outgoing mail and newsgroup messages. If you don't want to use the default Sent folder, click "Sent on xyz" to specify the folder location.
  3. Select whether you want to send a blind carbon copy (bcc) to yourself or another addressee, and enter the address.
  4. If you don't want to use the default draft and template folders for draft and template messages, click "Drafts on xyz" or "Templates on xyz" to specify the folder location.
  5. Click OK to confirm your changes.

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Setting Preferences for Your Outgoing SMTP Server

Even if you have multiple mail or news accounts, you generally need to specify only one outgoing (SMTP) server to handle the delivery of your outgoing mail. To view or change the settings for your SMTP server:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Mail/News Account Settings from the Edit menu. Locate the account you want and select the Outgoing (SMTP) Server item.
  2. Server Name: Mail uses the information you entered in the New Account Wizard, but you can change it here.
  3. Always use name and password: Check this to add an extra level of security by always using your password information , and then enter your user name (you will be prompted for your password initially).
  4. Use secure connection (SSL): Check this if you know that your server is configured to send and receive encrypted mail and then check "Always." Check "When available" if you're not sure.
  5. Click Advanced to set up additional SMTP servers. Keep in mind that using more than SMTP server can cause errors in sending mail.
  6. Click OK to confirm your changes.

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Using Instant Messenger with Netscape Mail

If you use Instant Messenger (IM), Netscape Mail allows you to quickly correspond with friends and colleagues while you manage your mail. For example, you can quickly add entries on your Buddy lists to your address books, and send online colleagues instant messages from any message window.

Once you've signed on to Instant Messenger, you can see whether the sender or recipients of incoming Mail messages are signed on as well. When you see the IM presence icon in the envelope of the message, simply right-click it or the person's name, and then select Send Instant Message on the pop-up menu to begin a messaging session.

To log on to Instant Messenger, choose Instant Messenger from the Tasks menu, or click the IM icon on the task bar.

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Reading Messages

 

In this section:

New Mail Notification

Choosing How You View the Mail Window

Sorting and Threading Messages

Saving and Printing Messages

 

New Mail Notification

Netscape Mail automatically downloads new messages to your Inbox (your primary message folder) if you've set it to check for messages at timed intervals. The Mail icon on the task bar displays a green arrow to notify you when messages have arrived on your mail server:

To have Mail automatically check for new messages:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Mail/News Accounts from the Edit menu.
  2. If you have multiple accounts, locate the name you want and and click the Server item.
  3. In the Server Settings panel, check the box at "Check for new messages every ___" and then specify the number of minutes between mail checks. If you do not check this box, Mail won't check for new messages in the current account until you click Get Msg or click the Mail icon on the task bar.

You can always retrieve messages manually at any time. To get new messages for the current account, do one of the following:

Note:The first time you retrieve messages for an account, Mail asks you for your password, at which time you can choose to have Mail store your password in the Password Manager. Password Manager can save all your user names and passwords on your own computer in a file that's difficult, but not impossible, to read. For more information on Password Manager, see Understanding Privacy and Security. For information on protecting your stored user names and passwords with encryption technology, see the topic "Encrypting Stored Sensitive Information" under Understanding Privacy and Security.

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Choosing How You View the Mail Window

You can customize the layout of the Mail window (the window you see when you choose Mail from the Tasks menu). When you're in the Mail window:

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Sorting and Threading Messages

To sort messages by categories such as subject, sender, date, or priority:

To group messages by threading:

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Saving and Printing Messages

To save a message as a plain text or HTML file:

You can also save a message as a template or as a draft.

To print a displayed message:

To set up the page layout for printing:

To preview how the page will look:

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Sending Messages

 

In this section:

Composing Mail and Newsgroup Messages

Using the Message Composition Window

Addressing a Message

Selecting Message Sending Options

Replying to a Message

Forwarding a Message

Creating and Using Templates

 

Composing Mail and Newsgroup Messages

To open a composition window to address, compose, and send a new message or reply to one:

Tip:You use the Mail/News Account Settings command on the Edit menu to specify that you want to use the HTML text editor for composing messages. In the Account Settings dialog box, select the account, and check "Compose messages using HTML" to use the HTML text editor for all messages. If you want to use the plain text editor occasionally, you can hold down the Shift key while clicking the Get Msg or the Reply button to use the plain text editor on an as-needed basis.

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Using the Message Composition Window

Use the message composition window to address, compose, and send email and newsgroup messages. First specify whether you want to compose messages in plain text or HTML in the Account Settings preference panel (choose Mail/News Account Settings from the Edit menu).

The message composition window contains the following:

If you've chosen to compose messages using the HTML editor, you'll see an additional toolbar with the same text formatting buttons as those of Netscape Composer.

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Addressing a Message

To address an email message:

  1. Type the name in the address field.
  2. If you have address autocompletion enabled, simply type the first few letters of the recipient's name and wait for Mail to complete the address. (Or you can type part of the name and immediately press Enter to have Mail try to complete the address.)

  3. If multiple addresses are found, press Enter, select the address you want, and then click OK.
  4. Note: Use a comma to separate multiple addresses in the same field. Do not use a comma to separate first or last names.

  5. If you want this message to be sent from a different account, click "From" to select the account you want.
  6. If necessary, click "To" to choose a different recipient type:
    1. To Primary recipients of your message.
      Cc Carbon copy, for secondary recipients.
      Bcc Blind carbon copy, for secondary recipients not identified to the other recipients, including those in the cc list.
      Reply-To Use this if you want recipients to reply to a different email address than the one the message is sent from.
      Newsgroup Posting to a newsgroup.
      Followup-To Redirecting a newsgroup posting, so that subsequent replies go directly to the redirected newsgroup instead of the original newsgroup.

Tip: You can quickly address a message by right-clicking the email address contained in a message you're reading, and then selecting Send Mail To from the pop-up menu.

Changing the Account a Message is Sent From

If you have multiple mail accounts, the account listed in the From field is based on the account (or server) you have currently selected when you choose to create a new message. However, Netscape Mail also allows you to change the account a message is sent from while you're composing a message. Click the From field to view a list of your accounts and then select the account you want. A copy of the message is saved in your Local Sent folder.

Note: If you choose an account to which you are not currently logged onto, Netscape Mail asks you to log in to the account.

About Address Autocompletion

Using address autocompletion, you can easily address mail from the message composition window without having to search for names or type complete names. Mail automatically checks your address books and completes the name if it finds a unique match. It also prevents mistakes by showing all possible choices with additional information if it finds multiple matches. Address autocompletion is enabled by default.

If you don't want to use an address that Mail provides, simply press Backspace or Delete to erase the address and then enter an alternate address.

To disable address autocompletion:

  1. >From the Edit menu, choose Preferences.
  2. Select Address Book from the Mail and Newsgroup Preferences category.
  3. Under Address Autocompletion, remove the check next to Enable address autocompletion.
  4. Click OK.

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Selecting Message Sending Options

While you're composing a message, you can select these additional message sending options from the Options menu:

Select Addresses

Lets you choose the recipient's email address from your Address Books. Select an address and then click To:, Cc:, or Bcc: to address your message.

Check Spelling

Checks the spelling of the message text.

Rewrap

If you are composing a message using the plain text editor, you can use Rewrap to rewrap long lines of quoted text to fit the compose window. This command rewraps selected quoted text to the window width, or rewraps all quoted text if no text is selected. This command is primarily useful when you are replying to a message where the original message is quoted in your reply, and the original message contains long lines.

You use the Mail/News Account Settings command on the Edit menu to specify that you want to use the plain text editor for composing messages. In the Account Settings dialog box, select the account, and uncheck "Compose messages using HTML" to use the plain text editor for all messages. If you only want to use the plain text editor occasionally, you can hold down the Shift key while clicking the Get Msg or the Reply button to use the plain text editor on an as-needed basis.

Format

Send the message as plain text, or HTML (formatted), or both. If you choose "Auto-Detect," Mail asks you for the format to use if it's unknown whether the recipient's mail program can display an HTML message. The format you choose here overrides the send format you specified using the Preferences command on the Edit menu.

Priority

Choose a label or "flag" that indicates whether the message has lowest, low, normal, high, or highest priority.

File Sent Message

Choose this if you want to file an additional copy of the sent message in a different folder than your default Sent folder. Then select the folder you want.

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Replying to a Message

To reply to an email message:

To include the text of a message to which you are replying:

To include the original message each time you reply to any message:

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Forwarding a Message

When you forward a message, you can specify how to place new text relative to the original text: inline (in the body of the message), or as an attachment (the default).

To forward a message:

  1. Select the message and click Forward.
  2. Type the name or Email address of the recipient.
  3. Click Send.

To set the default for forwarding messages:

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Saving a Message Draft

To save an email message as a draft that you can complete later:

To retrieve a message draft:

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Creating and Using Templates

Templates are useful for formatting messages that you send regularly, such as weekly status reports. You can save a message as a template from any window in which it is displayed, including a message composition window.

To save a message as a template:

To edit or use a template file:

  1. In the Mail window, select the Templates folder.
  2. Double-click the message you want to edit.
  3. Edit the message, then save it or send it.

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Creating HTML Mail Messages

 

In this section:

Using HTML in Your Messages

Choosing HTML Message Sending Options

Specifying Recipients for HTML Messages

Viewing the Page Source for HTML Messages

 

Using HTML in Your Messages

Netscape Mail allows you to compose mail and newsgroup messages using either the HTML (rich-text) formatting editor or the plain-text editor for each mail account you have. In addition, you can choose whether your addressees should receive HTML or plain-text messages by default, and how Mail should handle messages when it's not known if the addressee(s) can receive HTML formatted mail.

To specify whether to use the HTML editor as the default for composing messages:

  1. Choose the mail or newsgroup account you want to use.
  2. Open the Edit menu and then choose Mail/News Account Settings.
  3. Check "Compose messages using HTML." You see the HTML formatting toolbar in the message composition window. Leave this box unchecked to use the plain-text editor for this account.

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Choosing HTML Mail Sending Options

You can choose the default method Mail uses to handle sending HTML messages when it's not known whether the recipient's email program can display formatted mail:

  1. Open the Edit menu and choose Preferences.
  2. Choose Formatting from the Mail and Newsgroups category.

    Note: this preference applies to email messages only, not to newsgroup messages.

  3. Select the option you want and then click OK.

If while composing a message you realize that one or more recipients may not be able to receive HTML formatted mail, you can easily convert the message to a different format when you click Send:

  1. In the message composition window, open the Options menu and choose Format.
  2. Select the format you want to use for sending the message:
  3. When you've finished composing the message, click Send.

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Specifying Recipients for HTML Messages

You can save time by indicating whether individuals in your address books prefer to receive either HTML messages or plain text messages.

  1. Open the Address Book window and select the individual's card.
  2. Click Edit to display the address book card dialog box.
  3. In the Name tab, if necessary, uncheck "Send email as plain-text (no HTML)." Leave this box checked to send only plain text messages to this recipient.
  4. Click OK.

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Viewing the Page Source for HTML Messages

You can quickly view the HTML and other code that generates an HTML message you've received:

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Using the HTML Mail Question Dialog Box

The HTML Mail Question dialog box appears when you try to send a message to someone who does not want to receive HTML messages or when Mail cannot determine whether your recipient can display HTML messages. If you are in doubt, send a plain-text message.

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Using Attachments

 

In this section:

Attaching a File or Web Page

Viewing and Opening Attachments

Saving Attachments

 

Attaching a File or Web Page

To attach a file to an outgoing email message:

  1. In the message composition window, click Attach or choose Attach File from the File menu.
  2. Select the file you want to include and click Open. The file name appears in the attachments pane.

To attach a web page to an outgoing email message:

  1. In the message composition window, choose Attach Web Page from the File menu.
  2. In the dialog box that appears, enter the URL of the page and then click OK. The icon and title of the web page you have attached appear in the attachments pane.

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Viewing and Opening Attachments

If you receive email attachments that are regarded as native file formats (such as graphic files and html files), you will see them displayed inline (in the body of the message). For other file formats, Mail lets you open them and view them, or save them to a local file.

To open an attachment:

  1. Click the paper clip icon in the message envelope.
  2. If there is more than one attachment, choose the one you want from the pop-up menu.
  3. Mail asks if you want to open the attachment, or save it.
  4. Select "Open it" and then click OK.

To open the attachment, make sure you have the correct program for the particular file format on your computer.

Note: If you use an IMAP mail servers, all attachments remain on the server until you download or open the attachment.

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Saving Attachments

To save an attachment in an email message:

  1. Click the paper clip icon in the message envelope area.
  2. If there is more than one attachment, choose the one you want from the pop-up menu. (To save all attachments, choose Save All.)
  3. Mail asks if you want to open the attachment, or save it.
  4. Select "Save it to disk" and then click OK.
  5. In the Save Attachment dialog box, give the attachment a filename and location.

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Deleting Messages

 

In this section:

Deleting Messages

Moving Messages to and from the Trash

 

Deleting Messages

How you delete messages depends on your mail server type: IMAP or POP3. Deleted POP3 messages are automatically moved to the Trash folder. IMAP users can set different options for deleting messages.

To delete IMAP messages from your Inbox or other folders:

  1. In the message list, select the messages and click Delete. By default, Mail marks each selected message for deletion.
  2. To delete messages permanently, open the File menu and choose Compact This Folder.

To set deletion preferences for IMAP messages:

  1. Choose Mail/News Account Settings from the Edit menu, locate the account you want, and then choose the Server item under the account name.
  2. Select the options you want and click OK.

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Moving Messages to and from the Trash

If you use POP3 to deliver your mail, or if you set up IMAP to use the Trash folder, follow these steps to delete messages from your Inbox or other folders:

  1. In the message list, select the messages you want to delete.

  2. Click Delete. Mail moves the messages to the Trash folder.

To recover messages from the Trash:

  1. Click the Trash folder.
  2. Select the messages you want to recover, and move them to another folder.

To delete messages permanently:

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Using Address Books

 

In this section:

About Netscape Mail Address Books

Adding Entries to Your Address Books

Creating a New Address Book

Creating a New Address Book Card

Creating a Mailing List

Searching an Address Book

Importing Address Books and Mail Messages

Exporting an Address Book

Syncing Entries with Your Web Address Book

 

About Netscape Mail Address Books

Netscape Mail provides you with two address books: the Personal Address Book, and the Collected Addresses Book. You can create additional ones as well.

Personal Address Book

Use the Personal Address Book to add specific names you want, or to import address books from other email programs and previous versions of Netscape. You can create mailing lists, edit individual address entries, and create additional address books. If you have a Netcenter account, you can synchronize entries with those in your Web Address Book.

Collected Addresses

The Collected Addresses address book collects the email addresses contained in incoming and outgoing messages. For incoming email messages, Mail stores the addresses in each message as soon as you open it. Addresses from outgoing messages are stored as soon as you click Send.

To enable automatic address collection:

  1. Choose Preferences from the Edit menu, and then choose Address Book from the Mail and Newsgroups category.
  2. Check the box labeled Enable Email Address Collection to start collecting addresses.
  3. Choose whether you want to use this feature for incoming or outgoing messages, or both.
  4. Choose whether you want to limit the size of the collected address book. The default size is 700 cards. If you add a new card that exceeds the limit, the oldest card is removed and the new card is added, keeping the total number of cards the same.
  5. Click Ok.

Changing the Address Book Window Display

To open the Address Book window, choose Address Book from the Tasks menu, or click the Address Book icon on the task bar .

You can customize how the Address Book window and the cards are displayed:

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Adding Entries to Your Address Books

You can use any of the following ways to add entries to your address books:

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Creating a New Address Book

Netscape Mail provides a default personal address book, but you can create additional ones.

To create a new address book:

  1. Click the Address Book icon on the task bar or choose Address Book from the Tasks menu.
  2. In the Address Book window, open the File menu, choose New, and then choose Address Book.
  3. Type the name of the new address book, and click OK.

 

Creating an New Address Book Card

Address book cards can be used to store names, postal addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, and other information, such as whether the addressee prefers to receive plain-text or HTML-formatted messages.

To create an address book card for an individual:

  1. Click the Address Book icon on the task bar or choose Address Book from the Tasks menu.
  2. Click New Card in the Address Book window. (If you have multiple address books, select the one to which you want to add a card.)
  3. Each New Card dialog box has four tabs:

To edit an individual card:

Tip: To quickly add entries to your address book, right-click any email address in messages you receive and select Add Address to Address Book from the pop-up menu. The New Card dialog box appears where you can complete the information.

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Creating a Mailing List

If you regularly send messages to a group of recipients, you can quickly address a message by using a mailing list that contains the names you want.

To create a mailing list and add it to your address book:

  1. In the Address Book window, choose the address book you want and then click New List.
  2. Enter the following information in the Mailing List dialog box:
  3. Drag entries from the Address Book window into the list, or type in addresses.
  4. Click OK.

To remove a member from the list:

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Searching an Address Book

To search for names and addresses in a personal address book:

  1. In a message composition window, click Address, or choose Select Address from the Options menu.
  2. Select an address book to search.
  3. Start typing the name of the person you're looking for. If there's a match, the person's name is selected in the bottom right pane.
  4. Click "To:" (or any of the recipient type buttons) to add the person to your recipient list. When you've finished searching for names, click OK to continue composing your message.
  5. You see a message composition window with the selected names in the address field.

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Importing Address Books and Mail Messages

If you have an address book from a previous version of Netscape or another email program, you can add its entries to your personal address book. When you import another address book and add it to your own, Mail does not overwrite entries in your address book, but adds the new entries.

You can also import address books and mail messages from Eudora, Outlook, and Outlook Express. You can import the following types of address book file formats: tab or comma separated text or .ldif.

To import messages or address book files:

  1. >From the File menu, choose Import.
  2. Follow the instructions to import mail folders and address book files.

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Exporting an Address Book

To export an address book:

  1. Click the Address Book icon on the task bar or choose Address Book from the Tasks menu.
  2. If you have more than one address book, select the one you want.
  3. >From the File menu, choose Export.
  4. Type a filename for the address book and choose the file type: ldif or tab separated.
  5. Click Save.

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Syncing Entries with Your Netscape WebMail Address Book

If you have a Netcenter acccount, you can save time managing email from that account by synchronizing or matching entries in your Netscape WebMail Address Book with those in your Netscape Personal Address Book. Whenever you add, edit, or delete an entry in one address book, the other address book is updated so that entries in both address books match.

To perform an adress book sync:

  1. In the Address Book window, click the Sync button on the toolbar or choose Netscape Address Book Sync from the File menu.
  2. If you have not already logged in to your Netcenter account, Mail asks you for your user name and password.
  3. Click OK to begin synchronization.

You can continue to synchronize address books throughout your Mail session (without having to log in again). Just click Sync or choose Netscape Address Book Sync from the File menu.

Note: If you do not have a Netcenter account, you can sign up for one by going to http://www.netscape.com.

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Organizing Your Messages

 

In this section:

Creating a Folder

Renaming a Folder

Filing Messages

Creating Message Filters

Searching Through Messages

 

Creating a Folder

To create a message folder:

  1. Open the File menu and choose New, then Folder.
  2. Type the name of the folder.
  3. Click the pop-up menu to choose a folder location and click OK.

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Renaming a Folder

To rename an existing folder:

  1. Select the folder you want to rename.
  2. Choose Rename Folder from the File menu.
  3. Type the new name and then click OK.

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Filing Messages

You can move messages from one folder to another by using either of these methods:

To copy a message from one folder to another:

  1. Select the message and right-click to display the pop-up menu.
  2. Select Copy To and then select the destination account and folder from the pop-up menu.

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Creating Message Filters

You can use certain criteria to create and maintain message filters that Netscape Mail can use to automatically perform certain actions, such as filing messages in a particular folder when they arrive.

To create a filter that acts on incoming messages:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Message Filters from the Edit menu.
  2. If you have multiple mail accounts, choose the one you to which you want to apply the filter.
  3. Click New. You see the Filter Rules dialog box, where you can specify the types of messages to act on, and the action you want the filter to perform.
  4. Type a name for the filter.
  5. Select the "match" option you want Mail to use: all of the conditions (criteria) you choose, or at least one of the conditions.
  6. Click the pop-up menus to choose a search criteria (for example, "Subject," "Sender"; "contains," "doesn't contain") and then type the text or phrase you want to match.
  7. Click More to add criteria and Fewer to remove them.
  8. Click the pop-up menu to choose the action you want the filter to apply to the messages (for example, Move to Folder, Delete, Mark as Read).
  9. Choose a folder in which to store the messages.
  10. Click OK to confirm your settings.
  11. To turn a filter on or off: Click the dot to the right of the filter name to enable it (diamond), or click it again to turn it off.
  12. To edit a filter: Select the filter name and click Edit.
  13. To delete a filter: Select the filter name and click Delete.
  14. To change the order in which filters are applied: In the filter list, click a filter's name, and click the up or down arrow to move it.

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Searching Through Messages

Netscape Mail lets you quickly find text in a single message, or use a combination of criteria to perform a thorough search through all messages in a specific mail folder, newsgroup, or account.

To locate text in a single message:

To search mail folders or newsgroups for specific messages:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Search Mail/News Messages from the Search menu. You see the Search Messages dialog box.
  2. Search for items in: Click the pop-up menu and choose the folder, newsgroup, or account where you want to focus your search. For a mail account, click "Search subfolders" to include all folders in an account.
  3. Search for messages which: Select the "match" option you want Mail to use: all of the conditions (criteria) you choose, or at least one of the conditions.
  4. Use the pop-up menus to indicate the search criteria (for example, "Subject" , "Sender"; "contains" , "doesn't contain") and then type the text or phrase you want to match.
  5. Click More to add criteria and Fewer to remove them.
  6. Click Search to begin, or Reset to clear your entries. You see the match results displayed in a list. Double-click a message to open it.

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Adding Your Own Message Headers

Use the Customize Headers dialog box to add, remove, or edit arbitrary headers supported by your system administration in addition to the ones Mail provides for filtering messages.

 


Setting Mail and Newsgroup Preferences

 

In this section:

Setting General Mail and Newsgroup Preferences

Setting Preferences for Displaying Messages

Setting Preferences for Message Composition

Setting Preferences for HTML Messages

Setting Preferences for Address Books

 

Setting General Mail and Newsgroup Preferences

To set general preferences, such as the window layout for mail and newsgroups:

  1. Choose Preferences from the Edit menu.
  2. Select the Mail and Newsgroups category.

General Settings

  1. Choose the type of three-pane layout to use for the Mail window:
  2. Confirm when moving folders to the Trash: Mail asks you to confirm that you want to delete a folder.

Mail Start Page

The Start Page appears in your Inbox when you first open Netscape Mail. Mail provides you with a default page, but you can enter a different web page or URL of your choice. To disable the Start Page, uncheck this option. Click Restore Default to return to the original page provided by Netscape.

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Setting Preferences for Displaying Messages

To set preferences for how messages are displayed (for example, font style and color):

  1. Choose Preferences from the Edit menu.
  2. Select Message Display from the Mail and Newsgroups Preferences category.

Plain Text Messages

Languages

Click the drop-down list to select the character set coding (language) you want Mail to use as the default for incoming mail and newsgroup messages. This is recommended if it's likely you might receive messages in which the character set is not indicated, such as when reading messages in international newsgroups. To apply the default character coding to all messages, click the checkbox labeled "Apply default to all messages."

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Setting Preferences for Message Composition

To set preferences that affect how you create messages (for example, forwarding options and address autocompletion):

  1. Choose Preferences from the Edit menu.
  2. Select Message Composition from the Mail and Newsgroup Preferences category.

Forwarding and replying to messages

Composing Messages

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Setting Preferences for HTML Messages

If you regularly compose HTML mail messages, keep in mind that sometimes not all recipients use email programs that display HTML formatting properly. Netscape Mail lets you specify how you want to handle messages that go to those recipients: converted to plain text, as HTML, or as both HTML and plain text.

Whenever you add a person or address card to your address book, you can specify whether that addressee can receive HTML-formatted messages. However, when this information is unknown you can set preferences for how Mail handles these messages:

  1. >From the Edit menu, choose Preferences. Then select Send Format from the Mail and Newsgroup Preferences category.
  2. Choose one of the following options: You can always override these settings for an individual message through the Options menu of the message composition window.
  3. Click OK.

Note: These preferences apply to email messages only, not to newsgroup messages.

[ Return to beginning of section ]

 

Setting Preferences for Address Books

To set preferences for Netscape Mail's address books (for example, email address collection):

  1. Choose Preferences from the Edit menu.
  2. Select Addressing from the Mail and Newsgroup Preferences category.

Email Address Collection

In addition to your Personal Address Book, Netscape Mail provides you with a Collected Addresses Book that can automatically store email addresses from either your incoming or outgoing messages, or both. For incoming email messages, Mail stores the addresses in each message as soon as you open it. Addresses from outgoing messages are stored as soon as you click Send.

Check the box to enable automatic address collection, then choose whether you want to use this feature for incoming or outgoing messages, or both.

Addressing Messages

Using address autocompletion, you can quickly address mail without having to search for names or type names completely. Simply type a few characters, and Mail automatically checks your address books and completes the name if it finds a unique match. If multiple matches are found, Mail shows you a list of all possible choices. Check the box to enable address autocompletion.

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Getting Started With Newsgroups

 

In this section:

Subscribing to Newsgroups

Reading Newsgroup Messages

Posting Newsgroup Messages

Contributing to Ongoing Discussions

Removing a Newsgroup

Adding a Newsgroup Server

 

Subscribing to Newsgroups

If you've set up an account on a newsgroup server, you can join or subscribe to newsgroups (also called discussion groups). To subscribe to one or more newsgroups on a newsgroup server:

  1. In the Mail window, choose Subscribe from the File menu.
  2. If necessary, click the Server pop-up menu to choose another server.
  3. Click Subscribe or click in the Subscribe column next to a newsgroup. You see a checkmark next to each newsgroup to which you subscribe. Click Unsubscribe to cancel a selection.
  4. Click OK. The list of your subscribed newsgroups appears in the Mail window.

If you're an IMAP mail user, you can also subscribe to message folders located on an IMAP server. (Your Inbox is a type of message folder.) Follow the instructions above for subscribing, but select a Mail server from the Server pop-up menu.

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Reading Newsgroup Messages

When you open your newsgroup server, you see the list of newsgroups to which you subscribe. The server downloads the headers of new messages in each newsgroup.

To read newsgroup messages:

  1. In the Mail window, double-click a newsgroup server icon to see its newsgroups. (If there are no newsgroups, you may need to subscribe to one.)
  2. Click a newsgroup name to see its contents.
  3. Click a message to read it. Click the twisty icon to see all the messages in a thread (related topics). You can click any header to display its message. You can start a new thread or post a message in response.

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Posting Newsgroup Messages

To start new threads (discussions):

  1. In the subscription list, select a newsgroup.
  2. Click New Msg.
  3. Compose your message, and click Send to post it.
  4. Click Get Msg to see your posting on the newsgroup.

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Contributing to Ongoing Discussions

To post a response to the newsgroup:

  1. In the message list, select a message to reply to .
  2. Click Reply.
  3. Compose your message, and click Send to post it.

To reply to an individual as well as post a response to the group:

  1. In the message list, select a message to reply to.
  2. Click Reply All.
  3. Compose your message, and click Send to post it.

To redirect a posting to another newsgroup:

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Removing a Newsgroup

To remove a newsgroup from your list:

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Adding a Newsgroup Server

If the newsgroup you want to subscribe to is on a different server, you must first set up access to that server.

To set up an additional newsgroup server, open the File menu in the Mail window and choose New, then Account.

Once you've set up access to the new server, you can subscribe to newsgroups on that server. In the Mail window, open the File menu and then choose Subscribe.

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Last Updated 9/27/00

Copyright 1994-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation.